2014年秋季英语·一对一·第 课时
I.重点词汇
1. teenager (n.)青少年 teenage (adj.)青少年的
2. possessions (n.)所有物,财产 possess (v.) 持有
He lost all his ____________ in the fire.
They ________ property all over the world.
3. expect (v.) 要求,盼望 expectation (n.) 预料,预期
You will be __________ to work on Saturday.
He had little _____________ of winning a prize.
4. abroad (adv.) 在国外,到国外
My dad is often __________ on business.
5. crowded (adj.)拥挤的 crowd (n.)人群 (v.) 聚集在周围,充塞
He pushed his way through the ___________.
Pupils _____________ round their teacher to ask questions.
6. set rules 制定规则
7. since= because/ as
8. punish (v.) 罚,处罚 punishment (n.) 处罚,受罚 as punishment作为惩罚
He ___________ the children for their carelessness.
The ____________ on the children were too severe(严厉).
9. lonely (adj.)孤独的,寂寞的,地方偏僻的 alone(adj.)单独,独自
10. fashionable (adj.)时兴的,时髦的,流行的 fashionably时髦地,流行地
Long skirts have come into __________ again.
11. iron (v.) 烫平衣服 iron (n.) 铁 irony adj.铁的,似铁的,含铁的/ n.讽刺,讽刺的事
I prefer to __________ my shirts while they are still damp.
12. suppose (v.) 认为,以为,料想
I __________ you want to borrow money from me again.
13. unless (conj.)= if ... Not 如果不,除非
You will fail in English __________ you work harder.
14. support (v.) 支持,资助 （n.）支撑,扶持
I was ___________ by my parents when I was studying.
II.重点句型
1. be expected to do sth.表示被期望去做某事
父母并不期望我做家务。_________________________________
2. Since 表示原因：由于,因为= as; because
因为我是一个好女儿，他们从不惩罚我。____________________________________________
3. 尽管有时候会感觉到我们的小公寓很拥挤，但我们并不介意。
_____________________________________________________________________
4. go out of date过时的
新时尚很快就会过时，不是吗？
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. set rules制定规则
我相信他们对我是有规定的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
III.语法梳理
系动词种类：
一、Be (am; is; are; was; were)
二、
1. 表变化的系动词（get, go, become, grow, turn, fall, come, run）
2. 感官动词（feel, smell, sound, taste）
3. 表象系动词，“看起来像”（seem, appear, look）
4. 表变化的系动词3G（go, grow, get） BT(become, turn)
5. 表保持不变的（keep, stay, retain）
练习
一、（用smell, taste, go, get, become, grow, seem, look, feel, turn的适当形式填空）
1. You ____________ very young.
2. At first those questions ___________ easy, but later I found them difficult.
3. After the sports meeting, he ________________ very tired.
4. My younger brother ___________ a student last year.
5. The weather is ______________ colder.
6. The flowers __________ very sweet.
7. Her face ____________ red.
8. When we _________ old, we will start to forget things.
9. The moon cake _________ good.
10. The meat ____________ bad. I don’t think we can’t eat it now.
二、词语搭配
( )1. since a. in fashion
( ) 2.abroad b. Things that one has
( ) 3.fashionable c. Kids aged from 13 to 19
( ) 4.teenagers d. in a foreign country
( ) 5.expert e. require sb to do sth
( ) 6.support f.as/ because
( ) 7.possessions g.if... not
( ) 8.unless h.give sb help
三、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )6. It ________ that he will be late for the train.
A. listens B. turns C. gets D. seems
( )7. These apples look ________ but smell _________.
A. beautiful;sweet B. ugly; good C. good; sweet D. ugly; even worse
( )8. --Do you like the shirt?
-- Yes, it _______ very soft.
A. feels B. felt C. is feeling D. is felt
( )9. The moment Danny went to the bed, he _______ asleep.
A. kept B. got C. fell D. fall
( )10. When I went home yesterday, it was _________ dark.
A. going B. getting C. running D. coming
( )11. The flowers in the garden _______ sweet.
A. are smelling B. taste C. become D. smell
( )12.--If you like, I could help you to type.
--You can type? Oh, that _______ very good. Thanks a lot.
A. would be B. may be C. can be D. must be
( )13. --Tim, anything I can do to help?
–No, thanks, _________.
A. I am better at this B. I can manage
C. I don’t think so D. I am afraid you can’t
( )14. _________ he finishes all his homework, he can’t go out with his friends.
A. if B. Though C. Unless D. However
( )15. My mom and my dad will always __________ me though we sometimes ________ each other on some thing.
A. support; agree with B. support to; agree on
C. support; disagree D. support on; disagree with
四、根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子。
1. We ________________(以为) him to arrive yesterday, but he didn’t show up.
2. Will long skirts _____________(过时) this year?
3. It is ________________(很流行的) to have short hair these days.
4. I ________________(想) they are right, but they just didn’t do it in the right way.
5. His mum is a busy business woman and she is always __________(出国) on business.
6. _____________(既然) there is nothing to do tonight, why don’t we go to the movie?
7. I sleep with the window open ____________(除非) it is really cold.
8. My uncle is now in New York ____________(出差).
9. I never ___________(感到孤独), as long as I have my pet dog with me.
10. I have to ______________(制定规则)for other people, but this time, I think it necessary.
五、根据句子意思，用所给的词的适当形式填空。
1. His ____________ life was not known to the public.(person)
2. During the rush hours, buses are always very ____________(crowd).
3. You are ____________ to complete the project in two days.（expect）
4. He came here without friends or __________.(possess)
5. The author had a good working ____________ with his editor.(relation)
6. It is __________ to have long wavy hair nowadays.(fashion)
7. The old couple often feel _________ when their children are far away.(alone)
8. You will get the __________ if you continue to behave like that.(punish)
9. Whenever I am in trouble, I can always get his _________.(support)
10. Who make the most __________ in your family?(decide)
11. Have you made a _________(decide) about where to go for further studies.
12. Is this price ____________(accept) to you? That is the best I can do.
13. I was wide _________(wake) all night. I could not help thinking of the scenes(情景) in the movie.
14. I have no ___________(patient) for people who are always complaining.
15. Many people believe that the more __________(posses) they have, the happier they will be.
16. The _____________(punish) he got fits him well and I believe he will never make the same mistake.
17. Andy Hu, ___________(age) 27, is one of the leading designers in the fashion circle.
18. I had little ____________(expect) of winning a prize. Actually, I just entered for fun.
19. Whenever he stays _____________(lonely), he will think of his mum.
20. His small room seemed very ______________(crowd) with so many visitors.
六、 根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
1. We had no _______ ___________ his phone number.
我们毫不费力地找到了他的电话号码。
2. You will have to be _________ ___________ my mother-- she is going rather deaf. 你得对我妈妈有耐心，她的耳朵越来越背了。
3. For the students, here are some tips ________ _________ _________ difficult math problem.
这里有几个可以帮助学生解决问题的小提示。
4. I find it hard _________ _________ _________ my mum. I don;t think she will ever understand me.
我发现我无法和妈妈沟通。我觉得她永远都不会明白我的。
5. You will have a _________ __________ if you keep working hard.
一直努力，你将能得到令人满意的结果。
6. __________ ___________, you have 5 days sick leave and 10 days personal leave. 此外，你每年还可以有五天的病假和十天的假期。
7. You will have to ________ _________ it, I am afraid. There is always a generation gap.
我看你得学会容忍它，代沟总是存在的。
8. I hate to _________ __________ __________ on weekends without a break. 我真不喜欢周末长时间工作，无法休息。
9. You can’t expect everything to _________ _________ ____________. You have to stand in their shoes sometimes.
你不能指望一切都如你所愿，有时候你得站在他们的角度考虑。
10. ________ ________ _________ _________ angry, even if you can’t agree with each other on some problems.
尽量不要生气，即便有些问题你们无法取得一致的看法。
七、语法填空
（一）
When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3.__________(working), the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________ (danger) then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________ (Taking) a look first, or you will go 7.__________ wrong way.
In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________ two floors. Your can sit on the 9.__________ (two) floor, from 10.__________ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.
（二）
It was my first day at school and I felt very nervous. Since I knew __1__ at school at that time, I went everywhere alone. I had a strong desire to have a companion. __2__ I could make a new friend, I would be very happy. I listened to all the lessons and waited for the lunch break. Finally, the bell __3__ (ring) and it was time to have lunch. While waiting in line, I met a girl in a white dress. We got along well, and she invited me to have lunch together. I agreed. I took my plate and went to __4__ table with her. She was very friendly. We talked __5__ (happy) together. I found we shared a lot of hobbies. I was sure that we would be great friends. And now we are __6__ (good) friends at school. We always spend our spare time together, doing some sports, __7__ (read) books and so on.
A real friend is someone __8__ can share happiness and sorrow with you. A real friend can be together with you forever and help you get __9__ the hard time and sad time. A man without friends is like an angel __10__ wings, whose life will suffer from loneliness and sadness. A real friend will not give you up, whatever happens to you.
八